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Diesel Generator Engine Cylinder Arrangements

Dec. 02, 2025

As we all know, the engine is the power unit of a diesel generator set, and the performance of the engine directly affects the performance of the unit. There are many types of engines with different structures to meet the needs of different power requirements. When classified by the cylinder arrangement of diesel generator engines, they can be divided into in-line (L) and V-type, etc. A cylinder is a cylindrical chamber in the engine, inside which there is a piston pushed by the pressure or expansion force of the working fluid. Some special engines have similar but non-cylindrical parts.


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V-type engine: All cylinders are divided into two groups, and adjacent cylinders are arranged at a certain angle, so that the two groups of cylinders form a plane with an included angle, and the cylinders a V-shape when viewed from the side. The V-type engine of Guangxi Dingbo Power has small height and length dimensions and stable operation. It is convenient to increase displacement and power by expanding the cylinder diameter and is suitable for a higher number of cylinders. At present, many domestic diesel generator sets adopt V-type 12-cylinder and 16-cylinder engines, such as Yuchai 12VC and 16VC series, which are both V-type engines. Disadvantages: The structure is relatively complex, which is not conducive to maintenance and repair, and the cost is relatively high.

 

In-line engine: In-line is currently the oldest and most widely used cylinder arrangement form. All its cylinders are arranged side by side in a single plane, usually 4-cylinder or 6-cylinder. Its cylinder block and crankshaft have a simple structure, and a single cylinder head is used, resulting in low manufacturing cost, high stability, good low-speed torque characteristics, low fuel consumption, and compact size, so it is widely used. Its disadvantage is relatively low power. When the displacement and the number of cylinders increase, the length of the engine will increase significantly. At present, the number of cylinders of mainstream in-line engines ranges from single-cylinder to 6-cylinder.

 

Guangxi Dingbo Generator Set Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. was founded in 1974 and is one of the earliest manufacturers of generators and diesel generator sets in China. The company has a registered capital of 218.88 million yuan. The company covers an area of 86,000 square meters and a building area of 55,000 square meters. There are more than 660 employees, including 456 professional technicians and 106 senior technicians. It has 46 sales and service outlets nationwide. The main products are diesel engines, generator sets, and diesel generators, providing users with a one-stop service of design, supply, debugging and maintenance at any time. Dingbo has always insisted on using first-class talents, building first-class enterprises, manufacturing first-class products, creating first-class services, and making every effort to build a first-class domestic enterprise. If any question please feel free to visit our website https://www.dieselgeneratortech.com/ or send email to [email protected].

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